Python: Lists, KeyWords, Statements, Variables
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Let’s dive into each of these Python concepts:
- Keywords:
- Python has a set of reserved words called keywords that cannot be used as variable names, function names, or any other identifiers. These keywords serve specific purposes in the language.
- Some common Python keywords include:
and,as,assert,break,class,continue,def,elif,else,for,if,import,in,is,not,or,pass,return,try,while, andwith.
- Variables:
- Variables are used to store data in Python. They act as named containers for values.
- To create a variable, you simply assign a value to a name. For example:
Python
Variable names must follow certain rules:
- They can contain letters (both uppercase and lowercase), digits, and underscores.
- They cannot start with a digit.
- They are case-sensitive (e.g.,
myVarandmyvarare different variables)
- Lists:
- Lists are used to store multiple items in a single variable. They are one of the built-in data types in Python.
- To create a list, use square brackets:
Python
my_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] - Lists can hold different data types (e.g., numbers, strings, other lists).
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